Developing an appropriate contextualization method of doing mission among the Ozuzu and Isu communities in Etche, Nigeria
Abstract
The cultural practices of ituanya in Isu and the worship of the god Amadi Oha in
Ozuzu in the Mba Asa community in Etche have affected the mission growth in this
area since 1928 when the Advent message came to Etche. These beliefs and ancestral
heritage practices have resulted in a tremendous setback, despite several evangelistic
efforts and methods adopted by the Adventist Church. The areas of Ozuzu and Isu
remain behind compared with other communities in Etche because the people place
much emphasis on sacrifices, the worship of gods, and initiation. Ozuzu and Isu
consider their practices and worship instead of the supreme God as a protective defense
for them.
The purpose of this study is to address this situation by developing an
appropriate contextualization approach to use in the communities based on the
participants’ perception and the literature review. Thus, the aim is to develop a strategic
method of doing effective missions in these communities. The findings suggest that an
appropriate contextualization strategy can help lead these people to Christ, place Him in
the center of their lives, and lead them to have an intimate relationship with Him. Christ
is sympathetic to their conditions and problems. He sought to transform humanity,
understand humanity, and attend to their needs. He showed love and faith and healed
both the physical and spiritual needs of His hearers.
Ellen G. White advocates that Christ’s method of contextualization is a useful
strategy to reach people where they are. She further explains that humans differ in their
ways and men and women must be wise to win them to Christ. The interest of the
communities must be the priority of the church by providing services through community
outreach. These communities’ interests can be better accomplished by the church when
outreach is combined with medical missionary approach, welfare services, and church
building strategies before the church embarks on public evangelism. This approach will
be sustained through small group formations and follow-up nurturing to retain the new
converts.